The charges relate to the beating death of Sgt. Juwan Johnson, of Baltimore, on July 4, 2005 in Kaiserslautern, Germany.
The Army released no further details, but at the trial of others involved in the case witnesses testified that at least six members of the Gangster Disciples gang beat Johnson during a gang initiation ritual.
Johnson's mother, Stephanie Cockrell, told The Associated Press in 2005 that she had spoken to her son the day before his death and he told her he was coming home in two weeks after completing an 18-month tour of duty in Iraq.
"I slept a little easier knowing he was out of Iraq and coming home soon," she said at the time. "I just can't believe he survived Iraq, but died in his own bed."
Morrissette is assigned to the 1st Cargo Transfer Company, 18th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion in Grafenwoehr, Germany.
He was charged Tuesday, and no date has yet been set for his court martial, the military said.
The military said it had no information on whether an attorney for Morrissette had been appointed.