What is the Air Quality Index?

Wednesday, June 7, 2023
NEW YORK (WABC) -- The Air Quality Index is a scale used for daily reporting of how clean or polluted the air is, and what health effects might be of concern.

The AQI focuses on what you might experience if exposed within a few hours or days after breathing polluted air.
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The Environmental Protection Agency calculates the AQI using 5 major air pollutants regulated by the Clean Air Act:
  • Ground-level ozone

  • Particle pollution (also known as particle matter)

  • Carbon monoxide

  • Sulfur Dioxide

  • Nitrogen Dioxide

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    The AQI runs from 0 to 500. The higher the AQI value, the greater the level of air pollution and the greater the health concern.

    The index is divided into six categories, each corresponding to a different level of health concern.

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    An AQI of over 100 triggers an alert for vulnerable groups.



    Levels over 300 signal a health emergency and everyone is more likely to be affected.



    The air quality in New York City and across the northeast is the worst since record-keeping began in 1999 because of the wildfire smoke from Canada, officials said.
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    Learn more about the index from the EPA at AirNow.gov.



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